Thriving under (high) pressure
Consistently strong demand for
hydrogenation at Saltigo
What do a highly effective
disinfectant, an industrial lubricant, and the well-known insect repellent
Saltidin (icaridin) have in common? Hydrogenation is a key step in the
synthesis sequences of all of these substances. Saltigo GmbH, a wholly owned
subsidiary of the specialty chemicals company LANXESS, produces hundreds of
tons of these products and their precursors each year. “Our flexible campaign
management enables us to fulfill a large number of customer requests even when
demand is high,” explains Dr. Claus Dreisbach, Hydrogenation Plant Manager at
Saltigo.
Hydrogenation with gaseous hydrogen
that often takes place in a pressurized environment and sometimes at high temperatures
is one of the core competencies of the Leverkusen-based specialist in exclusive
synthesis. Saltigo has many decades of experience in this area and a modern,
efficient production base in order to carry out numerous variants of these
reactions safely, also on a large scale.
Large campaigns preferred
The hydrogenation plant focuses on substances with an annual production volume of between 100 and 2,000 tons (t). “Campaigns of between 100 and 600 tons are the most fun,” says Dreisbach with a wink, before justifying this focus: “Our equipment is optimally designed for that volume, which makes for maximum productivity.” But smaller campaigns of between 20 and 100 t are regularly on the production schedule. In total, the plant produced well over 5,000 t of hydrogenated products last year. It also manufactures according to the “just in time” principle: always aligned with the individual requirements of customers as well as the availability of raw materials and equipment. This enables high storage costs to be avoided throughout the supply chain.
The hydrogenation reactions that are
generally catalyzed with transition metals or their complexes can be applied to
a wide variety of feedstocks and create products with a high level of purity
and a high yield for the most part. In this way, olefins and polyolefins are
turned into saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic or heteroaromatic compounds are
turned into cycloaliphates, and aldehydes or ketones and imines or nitriles,
respectively, are turned into alcohols or amines, for example.
Pressure vessel is the centerpiece
At the heart of the hydrogenation plant are two pressure-resistant reaction vessels as well as a cascade of pressure vessels that enables continuous production. The reaction pressures can be as high as 180 bar at temperatures of up to 320 °C. A separate tank farm as well as numerous processing systems for isolating the target components are effectively integrated in the plant.
“Hydrogenation with hydrogen
including the asymmetric reaction variants are part of the established
technological portfolio of many a provider of exclusive synthesis. It is
indispensable for manufacturing a wide variety of important chemical agents and
intermediates. However, carrying out reactions like these safely and
efficiently, especially on a large scale, is anything but trivial. That is
where our many years of experience pay dividends,” says Dreisbach in summing
up. Adherence to the quantities and delivery dates stipulated are other
important arguments for choosing an experienced, reliable synthesis partner.
Detailed information on Saltigo’s
products and services can be found online at https://saltigo.com.