Milestones to success - Mixers with new, service-oriented features
The quality of raw
materials plays a decisive factor in being able to achieve a homogenous mix of
high-quality concrete inside the mixers. Both the raw materials and mixers
significantly influence the appearance and performance of the finished concrete
products. The production of main mix and face mix concrete have different
criteria meaning the respective mixers require specific solution-based
approaches. While in main mix concrete production, the primary requirement is
to achieve the highest possible quantity of concrete while maintaining the
quality, the focus in face mix concrete production is on achieving the highest
possible quality while limiting the quantity to small batches. In addition to
the pure performance of a mixer, plant operators value its serviceability and
ease of maintenance. In 2022, Masa exhibited the PH 2000/3000 mixer optimized
for main mix concrete production and the special S 350/500 face mix mixer at
bauma in Munich. For both models, Masa engineers had developed new,
service-oriented features.
Masa has been
differentiating between different mixer concepts for main mix and face mix
concrete for many years. The mixers of the PH class have been an integral part
of the Masa mixer portfolio for decades. The Masa S 350/500 for face mix
concrete was first built in 2008 and made its first public appearance at the
NCMA Icon Expo in Indianapolis, USA in 2013. The high-tech mixer, then called Twister,
was a real crowd puller at the Masa booth in Indianapolis as well as at bauma
2013. Stagnation is regression, which is why the mixer specialists at Masa do
not lose sight of continuing to optimize our products. Both small, detailed
modifications and larger improvements contributed to the overall changes that
are impressive and were most recently presented in Munich at bauma 2022.
PH
2000/3000: Reliable supplier of large main mix concrete quantities
One noticeable feature of
the Masa PH mixers that stands out at first glance is the massive and solid
construction, which is reflected in its overall weight. For example, the
largest Masa PH 3000/4500 mixer weighs significantly more than many of its
competitors. Even the PH 2000/3000, which is almost 18 t, cannot be considered
lightweight. The significant increase in the amount of steel used is
noticeable: The overall design has a very high flexural rigidity, and the
mixing trough is very dimensionally stable. As a result, the side scrapers, for
example, continuously deliver reliable work results. In addition, the extra
steel also increases the durability of the mixer.
The PH 2000/3000 main mix
mixer with a powerful planetary gearbox and two external 45 kW drive motors of
energy efficiency class IE3 can achieve a maximum output of 2,250 l per mixing
cycle. Overall, it is characterized by short mixing cycles, low wear, and very
high plant uptime.
Masa
mixer portfolio for different requirements
Mixing on the PH
2000/3000 is performed by three robust mixing stars arranged in different
positions. Each mixing star has three streamlined mixing arms, with one mixing
arm installed offset in height. This arrangement takes into account the
respective filling level of the material to be mixed and has a particularly
positive effect on the homogeneity of the mixed concrete. The entire batch is
captured and mixed uniformly and continuously.
Sophisticated
inner workings: Robust mixing tools and side scrapers, the modular design, and
large access openings are unmistakable product features of the PH series that
are recognizable at first glance.
Machine quality at Masa
is synonymous with continuous product optimization. This is reflected in the
modifications made to the PH mixing tools a few years ago: On the one hand, the
mixer designers focused on a change in the shape of the mixing blades. Customer
feedback regarding an even faster achievement of the desired degree of
homogenization of the mixed material was consistently positive in this regard.
On the other hand, Masa again focused on the materials used. In general, the
company uses high-quality materials, which has a positive influence on both
material costs and downtimes resulting from the wear-related replacement of
mixing tools. The polyurethane back protectors optimized during this facelift,
in addition to the protectors for the mixing arms, are precisely aimed at
reducing wear. In addition, Masa reinforced the areas that are exposed to high
abrasion in the mixing process, increasing the service life of the entire
mixing tools.
Other
design details that have already been tested are also aimed at practical
improvements:
• Two circumferential, offset scrapers ensure
additional circulation of the mix flow and clean the side wall of the mixing
trough quickly and thoroughly. With their different mounting locations, one
scraper is responsible for the upper and one for the lower area of the side
wall. They reliably prevent buildup that could later contaminate the mix and
would have to be laboriously removed.
• During operation, the plant operator can
safely take samples via a sampling device. It is not necessary to open the
mixing trough for this purpose.
• After successful completion of the mixing
process, a slide opens one of the two outlets through which the finished mix
leaves the mixing trough quickly and without residue. A mechanical discharge
aid additionally accelerates this process and moves the remaining concrete
residues in the direction of the pusher. The bottom of the mixing trough is
cleaned during this action.
• The four wing doors of the mixing trough can
be opened completely on both sides. This creates a very large access opening,
helping to simplify cleaning, care, and maintenance of the mixers by the
operators.
• The bottom and side linings of the mixing
trough are easily replaceable and depending on the degree of wear, can be
replaced separately. Masa uses highly wear-resistant material manufactured
specific to the application process (side lining is 4 mm, which sits on a 6 mm
base material, bottom lining is 5 mm sitting on a 10 mm base material).
• Multiple connection points for feeding
additives to the mixer are prepared as a standard on the PH mixer. Further
inlets can be added if required by the customer.
Design
optimizations at a glance
The latest modifications
to the PH 2000/3000 are aimed at optimizing both the function of the mixer and
the ease of maintenance.
Each time the mixer is
emptied, the subsequent bucket conveyor (or, depending on the plant layout, the
concrete silo of the block making machine) should be evenly filled with fresh
concrete. Local cone formation or segregation, but also subsequent adhesion
should be avoided. To control the material flow, baffle plates are installed
below the mixer. Following analyses in various customer plants, Masa has now
moved these baffle plates to the top, which has significantly improved the
uniformity in the filling of the bucket conveyor.
Continuously assessing
the degree of wear to the ring gear, pinion, and motor as well as monitoring
the level of gear oil is essential for high plant uptime. Masa engineers have
now developed a very convenient inspection opening for this purpose. The easily
removable shutter of the opening has a diameter of 460 mm giving the plant
operator a comprehensive, and if necessary, camera-supported view into the
gearbox. When selecting the material for the shutter, Masa deliberately opted
for a solid and safe metal variant rather than acrylic glass. The reasoning is
obvious: On the one hand, the plastic alternative (which is still transparent
at the beginning) quickly darkens from exposure to gear oil leading to
insufficient visibility; on the other hand, further protective measures against
breakage and puncture would have to be taken.
New
inspection opening on PH 2000/3000
Another overhaul of the
mixer was modifying and strengthening the attachment points of the mixing arms
and the side scrapers, which has a positive effect on the service life of the
mixing arms and the cleanliness of the mixing trough. Additionally, further
small improvements have been made to optimize maintenance intervals and work.
S
350/500: The Masa face mix mixer
While the PH series
models are designed for the volumes required by main mix concrete production,
the S 350/500 face mix mixer is characterized by particularly small concrete
batches of high quality.
Interior
view of the S 350/500 with agitator
The mixing tool is a
modularly manufactured agitator made of highly wear-resistant material in
combination with a counter-rotating mixing trough. The mixing trough is
inclined by 20° so that the mixing process is separated from the transport of
the mix. This prevents cement and color balling and achieves very good
homogenization of colored concrete with fine aggregates and small batches. Per
mixing cycle, the face mix mixer achieves an output of between approx. 120 l
and a maximum of350 l.
Improved
motor accessibility on the S 350/500
Aquados:
Reliable water dosing based on precise measurement technology
The Masa water dosing
system Aquados actively supports the mixing process. After filling the
aggregates into the concrete mixer (or after the dry mixing time), the system
determines the moisture content of the mix via a radar probe. By comparing the
set water-cement value with the measured internal moisture, Aquados then
automatically calculates and doses the additional amount of water required.
In the S 350/500, the
probe is installed as a standard in the side scraper of the mixer. It is based
on the measuring principle of the TDR (Time Domain Reflectory) method. The
guided radar waves used here operate in a frequency range of 500 to 1,000 MHz
and penetrate a large volume of material. The method provides precise
measurements with low or high water content as well as at different material
densities and grain sizes. Another advantage is that the amount of material
that covers the probe, the conductivity of the material, and the local
prevailing temperature at a site, are of secondary importance to achieving
precise measurements in this process. A recipe-dependent adjustment of the
water curve is carried out via the Masa plant control software.
Aquados offers a very
accurate and consistent measurement of the moisture in any material
composition, and automatically doses the required amount of water to be added
to the mixer.
Optionally, Masa also
supplies the water dosing system with Bluetooth technology and a bottom probe
for wireless transmission of measured values.
In
focus: Usability and suitability for day-to-day use
The entire Masa mixer
portfolio is characterized by durability, a robust design, and ease of
maintenance. Similar to the main mix concrete mixers of the PH series, Masa
also builds the S 350/500 modularly so that the installed wear parts can be
easily replaced. Like the PH series; large, hinged doors make cleaning and
maintenance of the mixer much easier.
Downtime costs time and
money, so unplanned downtime must be kept to a minimum. Masa engineers again
concentrated on optimization measures aimed at reducing this. In the process,
they identified one component that is particularly significant: the drive motor
of the S 350/500 mixing trough, which weighs about 250 kg. The challenge here
was not with the motor itself, but rather the analysis of the installation
location lead to an interesting concept. Since the motor has historically been
in a place that is difficult to reach with normal lifting equipment, any
necessary motor removal is no easy undertaking. The new design of the lower
steel frame significantly improves accessibility to the main drive of the
mixing trough. Screw connections now make it easier to remove the side cover
plate, which clears the way to the motor. The designers created the possibility
to drive under the motor with a scissor jack, lower the motor and pinion, and
drive out sideways. Locking screws ensure precise positioning of the pinion and
ring gear during subsequent reassembly. Masa reduces the corresponding downtime
by more than 50% with this modification.
In their analysis, the
Masa engineers also set their sights on small but thoroughly useful
improvements in the S 350/500's suitability for everyday use.
The Bluetooth probe,
which is optionally available for the water dosing system, is positioned flush
with the bottom of the mixing trough by means of a fastening ring. However, the
different wear behavior of the materials used for the fastening ring (hard
metal) and mixing trough lining (stainless steel) can lead to a change in
positioning, which is determined by a visual inspection. If the probe needs
adjustment, it can be a very time-consuming task due to the limited space
available and the special tools required. The solution to this problem is as
simple as it is clever: A small, easy-to-remove insert plate now allows direct
and, above all, maintenance-friendly access from below, and the adjustment can
be made using adjustment screws. For the plant operator, this means significant
time savings during probe adjustment or probe replacement, which is an
indispensable component to achieving reliable measurement results.
The drive motor for the
rotating bottom cover of the mixing trough, which was previously mounted on the
side, sits on a stand in the modified version and is now more easily
accessible. The sealing joint on the closing lid is blown off so that the lid
always closes cleanly. Similar to the PH series, the designers incorporated
additional small optimization measures on the S 350 model.
For further details
kindly contact :
Masa
India Sales Office
18th Floor, Cyber One,
Sec-30, Vashi,
Navi Mumbai – 400703
Mobile : +919930917203
E-mail : n.omesh@masa-group.com
Internet : www.masa-group.com