The largest wooden house in Denmark - but without concrete formwork it wouldn?t be possible.
Staircases made of fair-faced concrete provide support for Denmark's largest wooden house.
For
a pioneering project in terms of sustain-ability - the WoodHub in Odense,
Denmark - Paschal is supplying the formwork systems for the basement and the
stairwells and lift shafts; the latter will stabilise the future gov-ernment
building.
In Odense, Denmark’s third
largest city - on the is-land of FĂĽnen - the largest wooden building in the
country is currently being built. Around 1,600 em-ployees from eight different
authorities are planned to move into the “WoodHub” in 2025. The client is the
state construction and real estate administration (Bygningsstyrelsen). The
construction company NCC Danmark is acting as general contractor for the
project at Lerchesgade 35. The lighthouse pro-ject for sustainable timber construction
is being built according to plans by the well-known architectural office CF
Møller Architects with a total budget of 86.5 million euros.
The new seven-storey
administration centre will be built on the site of the old Odense Tax Office
build-ing, which was demolished in 2022; in future it will cover an area of
31,000 m², which will be used flex-ibly as offices, conference rooms and social
meet-ing points.
Basement
and stairwells formed with Paschal solutions
For WoodHub, partially
visible constructions made of cross laminated timber are used as load-bearing
building materials. Although the finished building will gain fame as a prime
example of sustainable timber construction, it still stands on a concrete
foundation. Six reinforced concrete stair and lift cores stiffen the wooden
structure. Several Paschal systems were used to construct the concrete basement
and the stairwell and lift shafts. The GASS aluminium shor-ing system –
consisting of GASS props and GASS beams – as well as H20 wooden girders – were
used to create the ceilings of the basement – a total area of 5,500 m2. The
GASS system supports the hori-zontal formwork.
LOGO.3 and LOGO.pro wall
formwork systems were used to erect the stairwells and lift shafts. Dur-ing the
formwork operations, which started in No-vember 2022, the construction company
NCC also used the 240 climbing bracket and formwork inside corner posts from
Paschal.
“Up to 1,200 m2 were formed
in one cycle,” says Jacob Christensen, head of Paschal Denmark. The NCC
employees used the LOGO.pro formwork sys-tem to form the shafts. Christensen
explains the benefits: “With the LOGO.pro, the tie rods can be mounted and
screwed on from the outside. That way, the builders don’t have to climb down
the shaft to tighten the plates with ball-and-socket joints.”
High-quality
fair-faced concrete as a counter-point to the wood
This is what we already
know today: The future government building will be a pioneering project for
sustainable timber construction. According to CF Møller Architects, the solid
wood construction could save 5,400 tons of COâ‚‚ over a lifespan of 50 years. But
neither is the concrete completely hidden. Due to the design with fair-faced
concrete, the walls of the stairwells form a contrast to the remaining
interi-or panelling, which is made of wood.
“The concrete or cement is
sharp-grained and rubs against the plywood. To ensure the consistently high
quality of the fair-faced concrete, the plywood was renewed several times
during the formwork opera-tions. The LOGO.pro’s plywood consists of 12 layers of
Finnish birch plywood, which results in a particu-larly beautiful fair-faced
concrete appearance,” says Christensen.
The formwork operations
will continue until autumn and the opening is planned for 2025. In future, the
basement will offer space for 150 cars and a bicycle parking garage with 384
spaces.
Park
below - relax outside
The first timber construction work has been running in parallel with the concrete construction since May. The future administration building is in the middle of the city and is surrounded by houses with red brick façades. The WoodHub’s façade will be made of re-cycled aluminium in reddish-brown tones to blend in well with the surrounding buildings. The architects also emphasise that the architecture of the building – which reaches its highest point in the middle and is stepped towards the neighbouring buildings – should blend seamlessly into the surrounding buildings. A publicly accessible garden will be built inside the en-semble of buildings. Roof terraces and raised court-yards provide recreational spaces for employees and places to relax for residents of Odense and the island of Fünen.